Eurasian Eagle Owl
*This page is under renovation and all information may not be up-to-date or complete*
Description
Eurasian eagle owls are one of the largest species of owl in the world, with a wingspan of 6 feet. They look very similar to Great Horned owls with their ear tuffs, but they have a larger body, distinctive orange eyes, and powerful toes covered with buffy-white feathers.
Range & Habitat
These birds can be found in coniferous forests, grasslands, mountainous regions, and deserts in Europe, the Middle East, Russia, China, and Japan.
Behavior
Eagle owls tend to nest on cliffs and ledges in their native regions. Female owls will lay between one and five eggs at a time. The young owls cannot fly until about seven weeks old and remain dependent on the adults for another 3-4 months.
Eurasian eagle owls have distinct vocalizations that differ from every other member of the population. It’s described as a deep, booming ‘oo-hu’.
Diet
They are carnivores, eating mice, rabbits, and voles. However, they will occasionally eat small deer, other birds, fish, reptiles, and amphibians.
These birds are one of the many birds of prey, meaning they are a predator with sharp talons for catching food and curved beak.
Conservation
This bird is a least concern for extinction.
Fun Facts
- Eurasian eagle owls can rotate their heads 270 degrees either way in order to detect predators and prey.
Virginia Zoo Animals
Animal Ambassador: Carson (male – born: 1/22/2017)
Scientific Name
Bubo bubo
IUCN Conservation Status
Least Concern
Size
2.5 feet and up to 6 pounds
Life Expectancy
Up to 60 years in human care