Miniature Zebu Cattle

Description

Zebu are thought to be the world’s oldest domesticated cattle, and they are the only naturally occurring breed of miniature cattle. Miniature zebu reach maximum heights of 42 inches, and most individuals are only 36 – 38 inches tall. As a Bos indicus breed, miniature zebu cattle have a noticeable hump over their shoulders. Miniature zebu have gray, black, red, spotted, or white coats.

Range & Habitat

Zebu are found on farms around the world. However, the species originated in India. Due to their tropical origin, these cows can handle very high temperatures.

At the Virginia Zoo, zebu can be found in our ZooFarm in the Green Barn.

Behavior

Due to their docile and social nature, zebu can share space with many other species and are great for interactions with children and families.

Diet

Miniature zebu cattle are herbivores. Their diet primarily consists of grasses and hay.

Conservation

Miniature zebu are considered to be a very rare cattle breed. Historically, this breed has been popular in zoos in the United States. Some miniature zebu were actually imported to zoos as early as the 1920s.

Fun Facts

Zebus are highly resistant to viruses and different types of parasites.
The miniature zebu is known as “nadudana” which is Hindi for “small cattle” as they were discovered in southern India.